Sufism, the Mystic Practice of Islam, Can Be Seen Today
Sufism, mystical Islamic belief and practise in which Muslims seek to find the truth of divine love and noesis through direct personal experience of God. It consists of a variety of mystical paths that are designed to ascertain the nature of humanity and of God and to facilitate the feel of the presence of divine dearest and wisdom in the earth.
Islamic mysticism is called taṣawwuf (literally, "to apparel in wool") in Standard arabic, but it has been called Sufism in Western languages since the early 19th century. An abstruse discussion, Sufism derives from the Arabic term for a mystic, ṣūfī, which is in turn derived from ṣūf, "wool," plausibly a reference to the woollen garment of early Islamic ascetics. The Sufis are also more often than not known as "the poor," fuqarāʾ, plural of the Arabic faqīr, in Farsi darvīsh, whence the English words fakir and dervish.
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Though the roots of Islamic mysticism formerly were supposed to have stemmed from various not-Islamic sources in ancient Europe and even India, it now seems established that the movement grew out of early on Islamic asceticism that adult every bit a counterweight to the increasing worldliness of the expanding Muslim customs; but later were foreign elements that were compatible with mystical theology and practices adopted and made to suit to Islam.
Past educating the masses and deepening the spiritual concerns of the Muslims, Sufism has played an important office in the germination of Muslim social club. Opposed to the dry casuistry of the lawyer-divines, the mystics nevertheless scrupulously observed the commands of the divine law. The Sufis accept been further responsible for a big-calibration missionary activity all over the globe, which nevertheless continues. Sufis accept elaborated the image of the Prophet Muhammad—the founder of Islam—and have thus largely influenced Muslim piety past their Muhammad-mysticism. Sufi vocabulary is important in Persian and other literatures related to information technology, such equally Turkish, Urdu, Sindhi, Pashto, and Punjabi. Through the poesy of these literatures, mystical ideas spread widely amongst the Muslims. In some countries Sufi leaders were also active politically.
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